The Russian Accusative Case is used to show the direct object, or the object of the action taking place.
Like
all cases in the Russian language, the easiest way to determine how to
use the Accusative case is to ask the key questions associated with the
case. So, in other words, when you are forming the sentence, first ask
yourself the questions:
(1) Whom or what do I (or the subject) see / draw / eat (or whatever the action is)? Or...
(2) To where do I (or the subject) go?
The
answer to these questions will tell you which nouns require the
Accusative case. When in the Accusative case, nouns drop their 'regular' endings, and are replaced by the corresponding endings shown in the table below.
The
table outlines the typical endings used, as well as the relevant
endings that apply to any adjectives linked to the noun. Further, we
have given some specific examples highlighting the word endings so you
can see how the Accusative case works.
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